Peregrine falcon

Medium-size bird of prey known for the very high speed it reaches when diving, which can be more than 300 km/h.

• Length: M 38-45 cm; F 46-51 cm
• Wingspan: M 89-100 cm. F104-113 cm.
• Plumage: upper part and wings generally bluish black/ardesian grey. Stumpy and square tail. The head is distinguished by a “black cowl” (to which it owes its name due to the likeness with the cowl worn by the pilgrims) that contrasts with the white crown and throat.
• Weight: M 440-480 g. F 750-1250 g.

It feeds on birds even the size of a pigeon, which it hunts in flight with spectacular dives.

It builds its nests on rocky walls, as well as on buildings, towers and bell towers. It lays 2-4 eggs (which hatch 32-37 days later) that are brooded by both parents.

It is a sedentary species and present worldwide (except for the poles). In Italy is is evenly distributed and regularly builds nests even in a few large cities. At BAM it can be observed flying between the surrounding skyscrapers.